ION EXCHANGE

TEXTILE EFFLUENT TREATMENT

Textile process chemicals for effluent colour removal

ETP chemistry for coloured wastewater from textile dyeing and processing.

Overview

INDION textile effluent treatment chemicals address coloured wastewater generated by dyeing and textile operations. The documented programme uses coagulants and flocculants in the effluent-treatment plant to precipitate colour, form settleable flocs and support further colour removal. INDFOAM defoamer is available for foam control in the biological system when required.

The treatment sequence and product selection depend on the wastewater composition, colour, pH, solids and discharge or reuse target.

Speciality Chemical Treatment Programmes for Water and Process ApplicationsPDFDownload

Applications

  • Textile dyeing and processing

    Treatment of coloured wastewater generated by dyeing operations.

  • Textile ETP primary treatment

    Coagulation and flocculation for precipitating colour and forming settleable flocs.

  • Biological treatment

    Foam control where foam is present in the biological system.

  • Tertiary treatment

    Further colour treatment based on the residual colour and discharge or reuse target.

Process use and chemical role

Where the chemicals enter the ETP

Process stage or systemChemical or operational role
Preliminary treatmentScreens remove rags, lint, fabric, yarn and other coarse solids before chemical treatment.
Primary treatmentINDFLOC 100L is listed as an inorganic colour-removal coagulant. INDFLOC 856M and INDFLOC 847M are listed for primary treatment of coloured wastewater; INDFLOC 856M is also listed for lignin colour removal.
Flocculation and settlingINDFLOC 443HM is a high-molecular-weight flocculant used to settle precipitated colour and flocs.
Biological treatmentThe biological stage removes organic load. INDFOAM 1502 is listed as a defoamer for a biological system when foam is present.
Tertiary treatmentINDFLOC 857M, INDFLOC 858M and INDFLOC 859M are listed for tertiary wastewater treatment. The required grade depends on the residual colour and treatment target.
Where the chemicals enter the ETP
  1. 01

    Preliminary treatment

    Screens remove coarse solids

  2. 02

    Primary treatment

    Colour precipitation

  3. 03

    Flocculation and settling

  4. 04

    Biological treatment

    Removes organic load

  5. 05

    Tertiary treatment

    Further colour removal

Benefits and intended outcomes

  • OUTCOME 1

    The documented programme supports colour precipitation, floc formation and further colour removal in the effluent-treatment plant.

  • OUTCOME 2

    INDFOAM 1502 is listed for foam control in a biological system when foam is present.

  • OUTCOME 3

    The brochure identifies COD reduction as a programme objective.

Product range and examples

  • Primary colour removal

    INDFLOC 100L, 856M and 847M are listed for primary treatment; 856M is also listed for lignin colour removal.

  • Floc settling

    INDFLOC 443HM is listed as a high-molecular-weight flocculant for precipitated colour and flocs.

  • Tertiary treatment

    INDFLOC 857M, 858M and 859M are listed for tertiary wastewater treatment.

  • Biological-system foam control

    INDFOAM 1502.

Selection and implementation

SYSTEM-SPECIFIC SELECTION

Select the treatment sequence and product against wastewater composition, colour, pH, solids and the discharge or reuse target. Confirm performance through analysis and laboratory or plant trials.

FAQs

Are these chemicals added to the dye bath?

The supplied product information describes colour-removal chemicals for textile effluent treatment in the ETP, not a dye-bath recipe.

Which product is used in primary colour removal?

INDFLOC 100L is listed as an inorganic colour-removal coagulant; INDFLOC 856M and 847M are also listed for primary coloured-wastewater treatment.

How is the tertiary product selected?

Selection depends on the remaining colour, wastewater chemistry and required treated-water quality.

Request a technical review

Share an effluent analysis and treatment target to assess the colour-removal programme.